WM 10RV/ WM 40 Disassembly Guide (easy)

Discussion in 'Tech talk' started by DocP, Apr 3, 2022.

  1. DocP

    DocP Member

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    Here's a beginner's (very) basic guide to taking apart a wm40 to pop in a belt [​IMG]
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    Keep the unit in its extended state preferably with a cassette inside (to prevent it from going to the collapsed state which can be a bit cumbersome later) an try remembering to prevent it from collapsing if there is no cassette inside.

    Go for it in two steps first. start with the bottom end and its three screws first and then the back of the player and its 4 screws. The bottom has a portion of the cassette door engaging mechanism that runs through it...so you have to jiggle it off...take care to remember how it seats so that you can reseat it the same
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    With these exquisite units if you drop a screw you are screwed [​IMG] so try being a little careful with these tiny fellows. I'd advise a sheet of paper folded over a fridge magnet onto which you can stick the screws in order by category so that you don't lose or interchange screws [​IMG]

    No harm in placing a 'number' next to the legend in case a screw tries crawling into the neighboring category [​IMG] so 4 screws for the back, 3 for the bottom end....


    A non slippery pale colored work surface is good...I use an ivory colored silicone mat (that we dentists use to place our working instruments on [​IMG])


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    Before you can get the back off you'll need to do a bit more of unscrewing and digging in ... a) removal of the decorative chrome ornamental panel ( 2 screws_ to uncover one of the battery door screws b) removal of the batery door (one hidden screw below the decorative panel and one on the outer edge of the walkman body)
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    upload_2022-4-4_8-51-58.jpeg

    After you've removed the ornamental panel and battery compartment door you can now remove the back shell from the mechanism by gently prying the side opposite the headphone jack first and then slowly going around easing it out at an angle...No big deal ..just that it is easier if you don't start from the headphone jack side.

    Careful about the Dolby and Tape selector switch sliders. I like to place the switches in Dolby 'Off' and Tape 'Normal' positions all through disassembly and reassembly.

    upload_2022-4-4_8-52-52.jpeg


    Now we are almost there...just have to unscrew the two screws holding the pcb in place. Someone had already been in this unit before...so there was only one screw [​IMG].



    The belt was one big mess of black gooey gunk everywhere. I sat with some isopropyl alcohol and a fine Bard Parker scalpel blade/ utility knife to pry away most of the lousy residue. NOTE : If you get lazy a) the sticky stuff will stick to your fresh belt and mess it up b) residue deep in the grooves will allow only intemittent seating of the belt giving you 'shock and awe' category 'wow & flutter' [​IMG] your best singer on tape will be warbling like mad. So clean, clean, reclean and clean and then clean and when that has been done clean it up one last time [​IMG] I did it...thrice...no jokes...I got lazy & impatient to get to the finish and a) messed up a replacment belt b) had a nice session of warbled playback

    TIP:there are these belt guides in two places...a) one over the motor as a motor housing plate and b) near the smallest pulley.

    So you might feel it is easier working with the motor plate unsrewed and taken off and similarly you might want to stretch the belt and push it in by the side of the tiny pulley to get in it...much like flossing [​IMG]
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    upload_2022-4-4_8-55-19.jpeg

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    The belt I used was one of the rarer 'large diameter' belts from by belts stockpile ...approx 0.7mm square cut 85mm dia. It gets a bit confusing with any belt after 70mm dia..small variations seem fine...you can stretch a slightly smaller size to make it fit as long as you get a good final result. The one lucky thing is that if the size and tension of rubber isn't right you'll know straight away...things won't sound proper. It sometimes feels nice to have an assortment handy just in case you want to try one largeb smaller or larger before you start closing up the patient [​IMG]
    upload_2022-4-4_8-59-13.jpeg

    Naturally it goes without saying that you'll retrace your steps extra carefully and end up with a lovely deal of a Non-Working unit converted to working with just a simple belt change...or if you botch up you are my next best friend providing the community with a unit for parts
    Hope you enjoyed the walkthrough
    Keep Grinning & Stay Safe
    Happy Mending folks
     
    Last edited: Apr 3, 2022
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  2. DocP

    DocP Member

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  3. Emiel

    Emiel Well-Known Member S2G Supporter

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    Thanks for the guide with photos.
    I am a bit in doubt about your statement about belt size, a small variation as in 1 or 2 mm?
    Too large belts (barely stretched) or too small (too stretched) will not yield the right results or come close to factory original units.
    Often you can tell by variations in tape speed, W&F and power consumption.
     
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  4. DocP

    DocP Member

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    Well said . We’ve had a moderately good run with belt replacements fitting in quite well without much WF back in the time that I was a bit more active on S2G ( old forum : Belts 0.8 & 1mm Square Cut - almost all sizes )
     
  5. Emiel

    Emiel Well-Known Member S2G Supporter

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    Great to read you did consider this, and I also read your post about W&F.
    @CDV has a video too on the W&F topic and how to measure it.
    I hope we can get some kind of wiki on specific series or models, sorted by brand - like minidisc.wiki or minidisc.org, but for cassette Walkmans.
    Combining the right threads, the recent ones from @Valentin and you (and many others) would be a great help.
    Even better, copying the relevant information from the relevant post in the thread to a page including the original link :)
     
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  6. Valentin

    Valentin Well-Known Member

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    In regard to the belt, I have to add 2 aspects:

    - the one in the first post is likely too thick at 0.7mm; the correct one should be 0.5mm;
    - there are 2 types of belts: one that is more elastic and is designed to be stretched more, another that is more rigid and should be stretched only a little;
    It's likely the one needed for this device is the more elastic type. The correct belt can be found here: https://fixyouraudio.com/product/belt-sony-wm-10rv/

    As a sidenote, the bearing of this type of motor should be lubricated, especially if motor is noisy. It's a ball bearing type, so only the inside needs lubrication, not the shaft.
     
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  7. walkerman2001

    walkerman2001 New Member

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    Hi,

    Does anyone know the pinch roller dimensions for the WM 40? Got a very junky one with completely distroyed rollers, never had this model before, have a cpl of WM-30's though... but the mech in this one seems different enough :)
    Thanks
     

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